World of Tasawwuf

In the time of the Prophet, Tasawwuf was a reality without a name, today Tasawwuf is a name, but few know its Reality

Sacred Mounts



In company with HADRAT SHAYKH AL ISLAM [Hajj Diary 2005]:


One particular morning we were sat in the presence of our Shaykh along with Hadrat's main core of disciples and devotee's from the sub-continent with whom we had by now established a good understanding and relationship. Hadrat gave us the following advise and instructions;



''You must all endeavour to go and climb the Sacred Mounts (referring to Mount Thawr and Mount Noor also known as Mount Hira). Those of you who are on a first visit must go, and those who are young and fit can go as often as possible in order to attain the barakah [blessings] of the Mounts. Remember these mountains have been honoured with the exalted presence of our Noble Nabi-e-Kareem Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam and have been witness to the glorious era of the Noble Messenger Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam. The authorities here have destroyed and eradicated many, many, monumental buildings and sites of great Islamic significance and history ... but how will they remove these Great Mounts? Try to contemplate how our Beloved Rasool Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam used to climb them, bare-foot, in the darkness of the night and on one occasion Hadrat Sayyidina Abu Bakr as-Sideeq Radi Allahu ta’ala Anhu carried them on their back. Today it has been made easy for us as there are even steps at certain points of the Mounts.''



Hadrat advised those of us wishing to go, to leave straight after the Fajr Salah, as there will be less rush at that time and we should be able to return before the sun reaches its peak i.e., when it is positioned directly above our heads.




Qur'an recited by deviant




Should one listen to the Qur'an recited by a Deviant :


The following question was posed to Hadrat in continuation and relation to the information and advice they gave regarding 'should one answer to the adhan [call of prayer] by one who does not conform to the beliefs of the 'Ahl as Sunnah wal Jama'ah'. The question here was regarding the recitation of the Noble Qur'an by the same groups of people. Before Hadrat answered this, the questioner briefed Hadrat that one of the Imam's of the Haram [Grand Mosque] famed for his style of qirat [reciting the Qur'an], recently paid a visit to the U.K., during which there was total chaos whereever he went due to the huge turnouts attending to see him. It was reported that not only did the 'DEOBANDIS
' kiss his hands but also even the car he was sat in could not escape their lips. Unfortunately some naive and ignorant members of the 'sunni' public also went to see him inside the Deobandi sect Masjid under the assumption that their actions can not be condemned since they only went to listen to the recitation of the Qur'an. In relation to this the questioner requested Hadrat to relate a story he has heard them mention in one of their earlier lectures for the sake of clarification.


''Hadrat Shaykh ibn Sireen Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu a famed student of Hadrat Sayyidina Ali e Murtaza Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu was not only highly renowned for being a great Scholar and a Master of interpreting dreams but was also equally acknowledged for his deep love and affection for the the Ahl al Bayt e Athar [The Noble Prophet's Pure household]. The Shaykh was once sat amongst his students when some Khariji's [enemies of the Ahl al Bayt], entered their gathering and requested to quote a hadith. Shaykh ibn Sireen Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu refused them. They made a second plea but this time to recite a verse from the Qur'an. Again the Shaykh declined saying they did not wish to hear it from their mouths, so the Khariji's left disappointed.


After they departed the students asked their Shaykh,


'we understand your non acceptance of their proposal to quote a hadith since they could have fabricated it with false narrations but we cannot come to terms in your refusal for them to recite a verse from the Qur'an, since each word of the Qur'an is final and cannot be altered'.


Shaykh ibn Sireen Radi Allahu ta'ala Anhu replies,


'Had I given them permission to recite the Qur'an and then they gave a transcript summary of its meaning and I had to agree to it then they could go around advertising that they came to my gathering to teach us the Qur'an. Such talk would be harmful for the faithful and would have damaging repercussions for the future generations to come.'


Another version of Shaykh ibn Sireen Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu's reply is...


'Had they been given authority to recite the Qur'an and they read it in a beautiful manner and were blessed with an equally good voice then there is a danger that you will hold a tiny bit of respect and recognition for them in your hearts. Should you come across them again you would point them out as those who recite Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala's 'kalam' [words] in such a heart rending manner, whereas they deserve no respect whatsoever due to their illicit beliefs.'


The Ulema [scholars] have written that the latter version of Hadrat Shaykh ibn Sireen Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu's
carries more weight.''



Shari'ah & Congregation




Total Disregard for the Shari'ah


Conditions Of Congregational Prayer



Some Questions/Answers from the forthcoming new 'Hajj with My Shaykh' book.


We were enjoying a quiet spiritual moment in our Shaykh's presence absorbing the atmosphere until it was interrupted by the mega loud sound system from the Haramayn, [Grand Mosque, Makkah], as preparations were being made for one of the daily prayers. After the completion of the call for prayer, our Shaykh made the following comment....


''The sound system at the Haramayn is so powerful it must reach the outskirts of Makkah which leaves one with no excuse in missing any of the daily prayer's. But one disadvantage of this is that people have started to pray 'salah' in their own houses and shop fronts assuming they are praying with the congregation. Just because the sound of the Imam is within their reach they think it is lawful. Unfortunately the religious authorities here do not show much regard towards the laws of Islam, even with such a clear and apparent violation of the sacred law they show a complete lack of concern and neglect. But if it was a matter regarding showing respect and honour or even kissing a stone that has nisbah ‘connection’ with Allah’s Beloved Servants then they very harshly object and make an immediate interception shouting slogans of shirk and bidah! In reality it is themselves who have no respect and honour for the Islamic law, so long as the masses are seen performing the 'salah', whether it is with wudu [ablution] or without, with safh [the line of congregation] or without, they don't really seem too concerned.''




Women in Congregation





Continuing from the previous topic of SHARIAH & CONGREGATION in the same gathering, Hadrat touched on the subject of the role of women in the Haramayn [Grand Mosque, Makkah] and further evidence of the Saudi authority’s total disregard for the Shariah [Islamic law].


''Other visible infringements of Islamic law so clearly violated are when women stand in congregation during prayer next to men. The law demands women to pray at the back of the jama'ah [congregation]. Behind the men should be the children and behind the children the women. If a woman enters a congregation for prayer and there are men on her either side or behind her then her prayer will be rendered invalid. Islam teaches us that it is more afzal [beneficial] for women to perform their 'Salah' at home. Even in the Sacred City of Makkah women will gain more reward praying their 'salah' in seclusion in the privacy of their rooms rather than in congregation even if it is in the direct presence of the Noble K'abah. The only occasion where women have a right to join a gathering is for the act of 'Tawaaf' and during the 'Hazari' [attendance] at the Sublime Court of the Blessed and Most Noble Messenger of Allah Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam.





Infringement of Salah



Infringement of Others Salah


''To trespass i.e walk in front of one in 'salah' is considered a crime in Islamic law, the one in 'salah' is not at fault nor does he/she lose any of the reward however the encroacher is accountable for not observing and respecting the one in submission to Almighty Allah thus may have disturbed the prayer.


During Hajj it is the responsibility of the Saudi Government to verify and rectify these issues as they claim to be the guardians and servants of The Sacred Haramayn [Grand Mosque, Makkah], as they too will be held accountable for not observing and respecting the Islamic law. ''






Tazkiya e Nafs




A Question of Respect & Tazkiya e Nafs

Self Examination


The following question was posed to Hadrat Shaykh al Islam during one of the halaqa [gatherings] ....,


Is it permissible to perform wudu [ablution] using the water of zam zam as it is common practice amongst some of the pilgrims in The Haramayn [Grand Mosque, Makkah]?


Hadrat's reply. …


''This comes under adaab [respect]. How can we really come to terms with washing our feet with the honourable water of zam zam ? If one recites verses of the Qur'an al Kareem and then blows on a bowl of water to bless it, would you use that water to do 'wudu'? Do not look at others in what they are doing or what is their practice rather look within yourself. You should be oblivious of everything around you and yet be totally conscious of your own faults and flaws.


Someone went to a pious man to be accepted and acquire their bayt [oath] of discipleship. The holy man said before I accept you I request you to do an amal [act], recite the following words at the worst possible place you can think of and then report back to me. The man started to ponder and think what and where could be the worst possible place. After much thought he came to the conclusion that the place where the entire village waste and sewage gathers must be the worst place to read the words. When he arrived there he felt as though all the human waste was speaking to him saying; 'Are you of the opinion that we are vile and disgusting? Well we were at one time fresh, adorable and fruitful but it is only when the likes of you consume us and we enter the human body, that has this affect on us as you see before you.The man immediately rushed back to the pious man and declared that he could not find anywhere to read the amal as there is no place worst than himself. The holy man replied ‘you are right! You may now take bayt [allegiance] with me’.


This is such a place that if you want to find faults and defects in others then look within yourself first. And as soon as you begin to realise and accept your own shortfalls, weaknesses and errors you will not have time to look at others. This is the place of self-examination and seeking forgiveness from the Most Compassionate and Merciful Lord of All the Worlds. You must avoid getting yourself involved in what others are doing here or anywhere else for that matter. As soon as you consider yourself to be something then this is your 'ana' pride and ego which is the influence of Devil.''



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Mischief



Further Mischief by the Misfits


In one particular gathering one brother informed Hadrat Shaykh al Islam that certain people had written words to the effect that, 'it may be deemed discourteous and disrespectful to climb the Sacred Mountains since the stones have touched the Noble Feet of the Blessed Prophet Salla Allahu 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam'.  Hadrat listened attentively then spoke in their most distinct manner ...


''This is not correct. If this was the case then we should stop going to 'Madinah Shareef' altogether, where the Blessed Prophet Salla Allahu 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam walked throughout the City. This is just another scheme invented and fabricated by the misfits to confuse and put off those who have yearned all their lives to find the sacred land that has nisbah with our Beloved Nabi Kareem Salla Allahu 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam's exalted feet.'  






Transgressions



Shaytani Transgressions


During the evening we walked into Hadrat Shaykh al Islam's room and the sohbat [accompaniment, gathering] was well under way. We sat down at the back of the room, Hadrat were already talking to the gathering so we were unable to establish what question was originally put to them, but the topic seemed to be based on Noorani & Shaitani zulmat [transgressions]. Some of the points Hadrat raised here were most significant and too important to ignore. Therefore here are some of the gems we managed to note down.


'Shaitani zulmat is as we understand it, where the 'Devil' leads us towards haram [evil and sin]. But noorani zulmat is where the Devil leads us to show susti [laziness and inactivity] towards the faraid [compulsory] and the wajibaat [necessary] acts of Islam yet show dilchaspi [interest] and activity towards the mustahab [desirable] and nafl [supererogatory] acts. For example if you regularly visit the Mazaraat the [Holy Tombs] of the Awliya Allah [Friends of Allah] and think that because of this you are exempt from going to the masjid to pray your regular salah then this becomes a zulmat [transgression]. If you do not fulfil your compulsory obligations and duties yet go to visit 'Mazaars', participate in 'Meelad' and 'Ghiyarwi' functions then these acts will not guarantee you paradise since they are all mustahab [desirable acts] and not a substitute for our obligations to our Creator. One has to be first and foremost punctual to the duty to Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala. Unfortunately we only recognise Hadrat Ghawth al 'Azam Radi Allahu ta'ala Anhu when we are eating the food cooked in their auspicious name 'ghiyarwi lungar', but do we know them for their devotion in ibadah [worship]? Are you aware of the du'a [supplication] they made whilst clinging and crying most profusely onto the multazim [the part of the wall by the Door of the Khana e K'abah], they invoked, 'Oh Allah, if I am amongst the sinners on the 'Day of Judgement' then raise me blind so I do not feel ashamed in the presence of the believers!' Unfortunately and without any doubt our 'sunni' masses are caught up in Noorani zulmat. They think they can organise a jalsa [gathering] and it will act as a kaffara [substitute] for all their past mistakes and sins.'







3 Companions



The Three Pious Companions


Hadrat Shaykh al Islam related the following incident regarding three righteous men who also happened to be very close friends.


One particular day, three pious men were out taking a stroll when all of a sudden their attention was distracted by a small bird flying towards their way being closely chased by a ferocious large bird of prey. One of the men immediately jumped up and managed to save the tiny bird from the claws and clutches of the  beastly wild predator. Soon afterwards the buzurgh [pious man] who had saved the tiny bird's life 'passed away'. The remaining two men observed their departed friend in a dream and asked him how he was judged by Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala? He replied, ''Everything was absolutely fine except I got questioned and admonished for the time I saved the bird from the claws of the bird of prey. Allah asked me 'When He had given rizq [food] for the wild bird, why did I deny it?'' Hence they spent much time beseeching Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala to pardon and grant peace to their departed friend.


Quite sometime later the two remaining compatriots happened to be out together and once again noticed a bird on the verge of being attacked by its predator flying towards their way. Recalling their deceased friend's account they decided not to intervene thus witnessed the wild bird attack and kill its prey for vital nourishment. The time came when the second of the two remaining friends passed away and so appeared in the dream of the final existing man. When asked how he was judged and treated the reply was, ''everything was absolutely fine except I got questioned and admonished for the time I did not save the tiny helpless bird from the grasp and clutches of the wild bird. Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala asked me ''When He gave me the ability and strength to save the helpless bird why did I not save it thus spare its life?'' The remaining friend supplicated to Almighty Allah - The Ultimate Judge to pardon and grant peace to his departed companion.


And so the last remaining man missing his two dear friends was sat out on his own one day and as before to his amazement found a bird once more being pursued by a much bigger wild bird of prey flying towards his direction. Having experienced in his dream the outcome and fate of both his deceased friends the pious man quickly got up and ran as fast as he could away from the scene!'


Though the actions of the remaining man caused laughter in the gathering, the moral behind this story served a very important message, which was beautifully summarised by Hadrat with the following words,



'Wo Shanai beniazi rakh ta hain chahai jis amal pe pakar karai,
kanoon hamarai liyai hain Uskai liyai nahin'.



'Allah is the ultimate Judge and the Maker of Orders, He can hold us at account on any one of our actions, for He is not restricted to any law rather the ruling has been created for our restrictions and actions.'




The 6th Pillar




The 6th  Pillar of Islam!



The following incident was related to the gathering regarding killing ones pride and showing humility particularly in the presence and attendance of the Awliya-Allah [The Friends of Allah/Men of Righteousness]. It is one wonderful story that quite clearly displays the significance of everything Hadrat Shaykh al Islam had been talking about previously. The whole gathering was totally absorbed and mesmerised in Hadrat Shaykh al Islam as they spoke and related the following incident.


'Once Hadrat Baba Fareed 'Ganj e Shakar' Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu noticed a Qazi, in amongst their gathering. This Qazi was a typically proud and arrogant type of a 'Molvi' who was feeling perplexed as to why and how Hadrat Baba Fareed Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu always seem to attract such huge crowds. Hadrat Baba Fareed Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu immediately read the state and feelings in his mind and watched him whilst he was displaying his own pride and arrogance to some of their gathering with the ulterior motive to prise them towards him. Hadrat Baba Fareed Ganj e Shakar Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu approached him and asked,'O Qazi Saheb, how many pillars of Islam are there?' The Qazi replied 'Why, there are five, of course!' Hadrat Baba Fareed said 'You have forgotten one, there are six!' 'Six!' Exclaimed the Qazi, 'What is the sixth?' They gently explained 'The sixth pillar of Islam is roti [bread]'. The angry Qazi moaned 'How can this be possible, you Sufis are always making your own rules!' He angrily got up and left the gathering mumbling and moaning to himself.



Soon the Qazi was making preparations to travel by sea to Makkah to 'perform' the duty of Hajj. He successfully completed the pilgrimage but on his return from his obligation, a freak storm suddenly appeared that brought complete havoc and destruction. The vessel he was travelling on capsized and many of the pilgrims died. But this Qazi managed to cling on to some part of the wreckage that slowly helped him to drift ashore on to an unknown island. Feeling shocked and totally distraught he searched for help but it seemed as though he was alone. After days of loneliness and fear his hunger was now his only concern and superseded all his other troubles and anxieties. In a state of extreme desperation he would look out for other ships and vessels to rescue him from dying of starvation and to take him home. When all of a sudden he heard a voice shouting Roti, Roti, 'Food, Food'!


Shocked, the Qazi saw a man walking in a distance, hurriedly he went running towards him and began pleading for mercy. The man shouting roti was infact selling food for his own survival and would not part from his rations without a price. The Qazi appealed to the man to show compassion as a fellow Muslim returning from Hajj and in a state of total desperation and turmoil, as all his belongings had been awashed in the shipwreck. The roti seller was stubborn and would not budge, until eventually they mutually agreed that since the Qazi had no physical valuables in his possession he would willingly assign the reward for his act of Hajj to the Roti seller. The man insisted that he have this proposal in writing and so the Qazi undersigned the statement reading 'I exchange my obligation of Hajj for roti', since at that moment in time food was his only means of survival.


Having temporarily relieved himself from extreme hunger it was not long before starvation revisited his state. Again he came across the roti seller demanding clemency and sympathy, but once again found the man strict and rigid in his own acquisitions. As it happened the Qazis deeds were his only possessions and so it was, he signed away all his deeds and rewards from his lifetime fulfilment of the act of 'amaal-zakah'. Within the next few days the Qazi who was initially starved of food was now starved of all his amaal [good deeds] as well, as he had now written off his lifelong acts of salah, sawm, hajj and zakah. All he had left remaining was his Iman [faith]. Luckily not long after a ship passing by discovered him stranded, he was rescued and thus eventually returned to his homeland.


Upon his return home people came visiting him congratulating him on the completion of Hajj but in reality he returned with a zero balance in terms of rewards and deeds. A few days later he thought he ought to visit Hadrat Baba Fareed Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu, as he felt a little guilty and remorseful after the outcome of their previous encounter. He also wanted to show his face on return from his expedition of pilgrimage thinking it was a good time to forgive and forget. Hadrat Baba Fareed naturally congratulated him on his visit to the Holy lands and expressed their happiness for him to come and meet them. They said that they had often thought about their last meeting and regretted the Qazi's dismay in Hadrat's question, so once again they put to him, 'So Qazi Sahib, if i ask you again, how many pillars of Islam are there, what would be your reply now?' The Qazi was still relentless in his reply 'Why five of course, when it comes to the 'Shariah' there is no compromise, I am a man of standing and sound faith!' Hadrat replied 'You are a learned person how come you have never come across this in your studies?' The Qazi demanded proof, thus Hadrat Baba Fareed Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu asked one of their disciples to bring forth one of the books from their rooms. The Qazi remained adamant that it was impossible for such a statement to appear, but Hadrat opened the book in front of his very eyes. To his total shock and horror all the statements he had written assigning his accumulated rewards from his personal lifetime acts of the pillars of Islam in exchange of Roti were before him. Hadrat Baba Fareed Ganj e Shakar Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu looked carefully into the Qazi's eyes and softly said 'Now Qazi Sahib do you believe me that Roti [food] is the sixth pillar of Islam and such a pillar for which you sacrificed all the other pillars of Islam and signed away all your good deeds. The Qazi immediately realised the Roti seller was in actual fact Hadrat Baba Fareed Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu and fell to their feet.'



This was the classic example of killing our 'ego and pride' in the presence of the God fearing and righteous servants of Allah the Almighty. Hadrat' Shaykh al Islam's very own personal couplet from one of their old classical naat [poems] describes the above scenario to perfection… 


Ai meri qawm ke zahid-o-'alimon,
nakhwat-e- zuhd-o-danish buri chiz hai,
kiya mujhai ye batana parai ga tumhain,
kis sabab sai Azazil mara gaya'!


'O Ascetics & Scholars of my nation,
egotism in piety & sagacity is something bad, 
Do I need to remind you this,
the reason why (Satan) was doomed!



Hadrat Shaykh al Islam further explained through this story that we should count all the
Azazil n'eamatai [bounties & blessings] of Allah The Most Kind, Most Merciful, upon us and never make the mistake in thinking that through our deeds we are repaying Allah for any of His favours. They ended the session by saying ….


''Khuda ki di huwi roti ki aiq kimat ham ada nahi karsaktai'.

'We cannot repay the favour of attaining sustenance from thy Lord even on one single account.'







Visiting Madinah



Intentions when visiting Madinah al Munawwarah


Continuing on the theme of respect, Hadrat Shaykh al Islam immediately captured our imagination and brought to our minds the forthcoming visit to the Blessed Land of Madinah al Mukarramah whilst we remained seated with them in Makkah. We cannot remember how this topic started but nevertheless these are some of the pearls of wisdom and truly heartfelt words that just seemed to flow from Shaykh al Islam's mouth that we managed to note down after the majlis [gathering] ended.



''There are certain buzurgane deen [righteous men of Islam] who will not visit the sacred land since they cannot bear to see the disrespect and injustices taking place in the Haram al Shareef. One particularly devout and most righteous person who had actually lived in Madinah t'al Munawwarah for many many years but still refrained themselves from visiting Masjid al Nabawi [The Noble Prophet's Mosque] for they could not bear and tolerate the disregard and disrespect being carried out day in day out.


When our Imam al 'Azam Abu Hanifah Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu would visit the Blessed City of our Noble Nabi Kareem Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam they could hardly spend much time there. They would say 'please take me before I make an error' being extremely wary and cautious of their own selves in the sense that they do not step out of line in any way, shape or form, even unintentionally, to cause disrespect to the Most Honourable and Beloved place. Such was their fear due to their intense love for Madinah…. 'And yet Hadrat Imam Malik Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu are renowned and known for always walking bear footed in and around the sacred streets and alleys of Madinah touching and kissing walls and stones, inorder to acquire the 'nisbah' with Allah's Beloved Rasool Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam. They only ever performed Hajj once in their life merely to fulfil the obligation, the rest of their life was absorbed entirely in the City of Madinah Munawwarah. They never wanted to leave the Noble Prophet's City for they feared death might distance them away from what was more beloved and close to them than their own life. Such was their fear due to their intense love for Madinah…. Hadrat Sayyadina Abu Bakr As Sideeq Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu would never want to loose sight of their Master nor look in any other direction other than the most exalted presence of their Beloved. Yet Hadrat Uways al Qarni Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu lived during the same time, had the same burning love but were kept at a distance.


'Dur rakna ho to jazba e Uwaysi dai do
Ta ke hamai bhi kuch kaifai juda'iy mil jayai'

Apart if you keep then the passions of Uways grant
That the fervour of separation we also may attain grant.

(Couplet by Hadrat Shaykh al Islam)


One particular buzurgh [pious man] came as far as the Iluminating Gumbad e Khidzra [The Illustrious Green Dome] presented their salaat o salaam [respects] and humbly walked away. They pledged 'Ya Rasoolallah! It is with your grace I have managed to arrive at your blessed City and do ziyarah [observe] your esteemed and dignified Dome, however I am too ashamed to come inside and show my face’. He then returned home.''



This incident instantly brought to our mind the couplet by Mawlana Munna Khaleel Athar Ashrafi Sahib's well-famed Naat 'Tamanna Hain'…



'Madinah mai(n) bhi ja sakta hu laikin mas'ala yai hain,
'kahaan sai laawunga himmat unhain surat dikhaanai ki'.

Madinah I too can go, however the question is,
Courage! From where will I find, to show my face?



Allahu Akbar! Hadrat's sentiments, description and advice was most touching. Infact many in the gathering were clearly moved on hearing the various accounts of adaab [respect] and reverence for the City of The Beloved and how different personalities throughout history have perceived and shown their love for our Noble Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa aalihi wa Sallam, through their manner and intention.







Jali Mubarak




The Hand That Touched the Golden 'Jali Mubarak'!


The topic of conversation was 'Touching the Jali Mubarak', whether it is considered a viable act or not. Hadrat Shaykh al Islam replied 'We should ask ourselves are these hands of ours actually worthy to touch the Blessed Golden Gate?' Then the following incident was disclosed to the gathering, which was narrated back to us via one of our fellow travellers who was present at the time.


''It was during one particular visit to Madinah Munnawara quite some time ago in the past when Hadrat Shaykh al Islam, accompanied by one of their fellow companions (who we understand was also a learned Scholar of some description) entered the Noble Prophet’s benevolent Court. They informed everyone that their associate managed to advance so close to the Jali Mubarak [Golden Gate] that he reached out his arm and touched it with his bear hands. Immediately afterwards, the first thing he did was to grab Hadrats hand before they could move it away, shaking it thus implying that he was passing the beatitude and exalted richness of the Jali Mubarak on to them. Hadrat explained that their hand had now touched a hand that had directly touched the blessed Jali Mubarak. They began contemplating what to do and where to put their hand, however whatever decision they would derive it always seemed far less than the nisbah their hand already carried. For this in their eyes was disobedience. Here we quote a couplet written by Hadrat on this issue…


'Jee mai ata hain lipat jawu(n) Mazaarai paak sai,'Kya karu(n)!

Hain merai armano ki Qatil ihtiyaat!',


Embrace the blessed tomb, my heart compels me to,

What can I do, prudence kills my aspirations thus!


After much thought and anxiety about how they could solve this problem they finally came to a decision. They placed their hand in a large container and then gently poured some Zam Zam water over it. Once the hand was completely washed, the water gathered in the bowl was then located in a high place of respect.


We are forced to conclude once more that this was the hand of Shaykh al Islam. If they felt unworthy to touch the hand that touched the Golden gates then we must ask ourselves 'are we worthy to touch the hands of those who hold such high perceptions, such levels of piety and love towards anything that has connections and connotations with The Most Beloved of Allah. Thinking along the same lines another of Hadrat's ever growing list of disciples who also happens to be a naat [poet], Janab Nizam Qureshi Ashrafi of Ahmedabad wrote...


Fazl-o-karam ki b'ad mai har arzu karo

Har shai mai pehlai Pir ki tum justuzu karo

Madani Mian ki dhat hai Tawhid ki kitab

Un sai agar musafahah karo ba wuzu karo


Benevolence & Mercy thereafter every desire make,

In everything first thy Pir's pursuit make,

The person of Madani Mian is the Book of Tawhid,

His hands if you shake with ablution make.


Madinah Beckons



Madinah Beckons


The same gentleman then asked Hadrat Shaykh al Islam another question, which seemed so beautifully timed and totally befitting for our forthcoming visit to Madinah but most unfortunately we got disturbed during Hadrat's lengthy reply and had to leave the majlis [gathering] for an untimely errand but nevertheless here is the question and the initial part of the reply….



'What advise would you give to those visiting Madinah Shareef in terms of their behaviour and adaab [respect]?


'I would say the least one could do in terms of respect for the Blessed City is to try and always remain in the state of wudu [ablution]. This would be the absolute minimum requirement. Also be punctual in repeatedly conveying 'Darood and Salaam'. The Most Beloved Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam, has been sent as 'The Mercy for all Mankind' for the pious and the sinners alike and in their noble Bargah [court]. Here there are no preferences for the visitors, no one is superior or inferior in status. In fact even the most pious enter as the gunahagaar [sinners] and wrongdoers' seeking the Mercy and Benevolence of Allah's Beloved Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam.


Unfortunately that was the last of our meeting and sitting in the company of our noble Shaykh in the Blessed City of Makkah. It seemed to end on a most appropriate and perfect note of guidance for us, which made us realise how much we will miss our kamil Shaykh's sohbet [company], presence and guidance.



Mercy

 

Jub Karam Ho Ta Hain…. 'When Mercy Befalls…


Continuing on the theme of visiting the Blessed City of Madinah al Rasool Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam, Hadrat Shaykh al Islam said …


''It is nothing to do with ones financial status, how rich or poor you are but when Sarkar does karam [has Mercy] they invite you. In Kicchocha Shareef there was a lady well known for her poor and destitute state she spent most of her life selling bangles at the local market place. She saved every penny she earned and finally when it amounted to enough to go for pilgrimage she made preparations to go for Hajj. After fulfilling her obligation she travelled to 'Madinah al Munawwarah' where she passed away. Today she is buried in the sacred Jannat 'al Baqi with some of the great Nobles of Islam. People back home were astounded that 'how an ordinary' woman who spent her life selling bangles can receive such honour, but when 'Sarkar does karam...' Henceforth we make the irada [intention] but Allah [The All Aware] creates the action. If we are sat down and want to stand up we think it first then Allah gives us the will to get up, if we did not have the will to get up we would remain seated. Allah 'The All Comprehending' is the khaliq [creator] of all of our thoughts as well. You can understand this better with this example, if you throw a stone at a dog ... the dog will show its frustration by barking at you and not the stone which proves that even a dog knows who created the action of throwing the stone. It is all to do with how much Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala has made us majboor [helpless] and how much we are mukhtar [able].


From Hadrat's example we understand that in this case the stone was majboor [helpless] to do anything on its own yet the dog understood this by vetting its anger on the one who created the action. We too are 'majboor' in fulfilling our good intentions, we rely on Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala and His Beloved Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam to help us fulfil them, as he fulfilled the good intentions of the poor lady who spent her life selling bangles wishing to go for pilgrimage. However Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala has also given us the freedom, capacity and means to do as we please as well (mukhtar), and for those of our actions that are deemed forbidden and haraam there is no Will of our Almighty Creator involved save our own unscrupulous selfish and evil desires influenced by the devious Shaytan.




Video





It was one of our final evenings in Makkah with our Shaykh, the room was over spilling with visitors as usual. We were sat at the back of the gathering and noticed one particular visitor was asking all the questions. He introduced himself as a pilgrim from Pakistan, who was most familiar and acquainted with Hadrat's background and that of many other Scholars of the Ahl as Sunnah wal Jama'ah as well. He mentioned Hadrat's fatwa [legal ruling] about 'the permissibility of video filming of Islamic functions' and the beneficial impact it has thus far had particularly in his homeland, Pakistan. He was also aware of Hadrat 'Ghazali e Zaman' Allamma Sayyad Ahmed Sa'eed Kazmi Rahmatullahi Alay's authentication of the same.


Hadrat clarified and explained the grounds for the issue of the fatwa for the benefit of everyone else present in the room...

'During the advent and introduction of the video cassette recorder (VCR) we noticed within a short space of time how it quickly became an integral everyday household item. Thus the concept of a 'family cinema outing' was brought right to our very living rooms. When certain people decided to use this new found technology for religious purposes there were certain voices of dissent heard under the grounds of photo and photography being rendered Haraam [forbidden]. I decided to do a little research on this issue and asked questions to some highly professional personnel who were qualified on this subject in India and during my visits to America. From the information I received it was quite clear that the recording function on the 'VHS' tape does not produce an image/photo as we see on the negative film of an old conventional snapshot camera, but rather the 'movie' recording is performed via magnetic rays transformed onto the 'film' similar in the manner of voice recording on the 'audio' tapes. On this basis I assessed that the mere function and running of these machines even inside the Masjid was perfectly legitimate as no image or photo is produced or portrayed during the time of recording. As long as the action being recorded is legal and legitimate this new technology could be used as a means of propagation.


It is important to understand that certain items or objects are neither 'halal' nor 'Haraam' but rather it is our action and how we intend to use and utilise these items that is deemed prohibited or permitted. For example a knife that is used for cutting fruit is totally permissible but if the same knife is used to inflict harm on a fellow human it is clearly prohibited. A TV screen used to watch images of the 'Haramain ash-Sharifain', to see the words and listen to the recitation of the Noble Qur'an, to see and hear praises of the Noble Prophet and lectures on the Seerah ‘life’ of the Blessed Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam is perfectly legal however to use the same TV screen to watch images of unsavoury, undisciplined, violent and rude nature is illegal. In short whatever is deemed permissible 'halal' to see with our normal vision in the outside world is permissible to see on the screen within the four corners of our television room and whatever is forbidden to see and look at normally with our eyes is illegal to view on the screen. So it depends on our intentions and action, how we utilise the item that makes it halal or Haraam. Another important factor influencing the issue of the 'fatwa' was the fact that many of our household members particularly the women cannot always attend religious gatherings and functions. The advent of the video tape made it possible for them to gain the same knowledge, reward and blessings with out leaving their homes, hence instead of the family get together to watch worldly films there is now a choice and a range of Islamic tapes also available.


The 'fatwa' was sent to many authentic Islamic Institutions in India and Pakistan, I got an overwhelming response of support and consensus from the Ulema [Scholars] save a tiny minority who instead of replying to my letter decided to publish it, mock it and attempt to make it into a public debate. The irony of it all is that one would expect those who opposed the 'fatwa' and continued to label it a violation and prohibition of the 'shariah', to strictly adhere to their own beliefs and arguments in their everyday life. For in Islamic Law if something is forbidden it is always forbidden. But we see that they are on one hand opposing the propagation of mainstream Islam through the use of today's technology since in their mind this is photography and portraying images therefore clearly Haraam, yet they are seen breaking their own self imposed rules and opinions by carrying a passport bearing a blatant image of themselves and producing further photographs for visa purposes when travelling from one country to another which is neither 'fard nor wajib' on them.


However with today's further advancement of technology it is no wonder that those Scholars who were once blatantly opposed to the 'fatwa' are today resigned to accept it as mustahsin ‘a commendable act’. This is their latest published opinion, where something that in their eyes was once prohibited ‘Haraam’ has now changed to being a commendable act!! I am just glad they stopped at calling it a commendable act and did not go any further by saying it is a necessary act!!'

 

Those who attempted to ridicule Hadrat's ruling are now resigned to accept it as commendable and have started to trickle on to the screens. This should be a lesson and a warning to all who do not respect those who speak with a pure heart, profound knowledge and prolific wisdom. For those whom Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala has given honour, none can dishonour and those whom Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala dishonours can never be honourable.



Hadrat's explanation and all the points they raised made so much sense. Their wisdom and vision in the mid-eighties when the video players first became part of an everyday item in our living rooms and the advancement of technology since then with the introduction of satellite TV, Islamic TV channels, Islamic websites and digital recording mechanisms makes one admit and realise that this is an essential way to carry the message of Islam forward to the next generation and to the non-Muslims. Every one who uses these channels and means to enhance their knowledge of Islam must feel indebted to Shaykh al Islam, who must surely be gaining the reward of every good that is achieved through the issue of the 'fatwa'. Even the vast majority of the 'naat khawans' naat reciters we see nowadays on our screens have recently acknowledged that it is commendable to propagate love for the Noble Prophet peace be upon him through technology and digital TV, where as previously their audience was very limited since they were very much camera shy and refused video filming. In the words of Hadrat Ghazi e Millat Allama Pir Sayyad Hashmi Miya Ashrafi al Jilani, Hadrat's young brother, 'this is a living 'karamah' of Shaykh al Islam that those who opposed and dismissed the initial fatwa are now resigned to accept it as a commendable act'.

 


 


 

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